What child, going to the park with his parents for a holiday, does not ask for cotton wool? This white air mass of sugar is liked by many kids. And so that the feeling of fun and good mood always accompanies our kids, parents can cook such a delicacy on their own. How to make cotton candy at home is described in this article.
Making cotton candy using improvised means
1. Prepare the syrup, and for this you will need: sugar (300 g), water (100 g) and half a teaspoon of vinegar. Mix all the ingredients, pour the mixture into a small saucepan and put it on a slow fire. To make cotton wool bright, you can add a natural dye, for example, beetroot juice or raspberry jam.
2. Be sure to stir the contents so that the sugar does not burn. When the syrup boils, remove the pan from the heat and wait 5 minutes for it to cool. Repeat this procedure 4 times. The syrup will be ready when it begins to stretch and turns golden brown.
If the mass is undercooked, then as a result, the cotton wool will turn out to be not airy, it will be heavy and wet, it will begin to stick to the teeth.
And if the syrup is digested, then the delicacy can eventually turn out to be tough, even a little prickly.
3. Let's move on to the formation of a familiar figure: take the usual forks in the amount of 3 pieces. Place two of them in glasses at a distance of about 5 cm from each other. And dip the third fork in hot syrup and start driving around the other two cutlery so that the sugar cobweb is wound around them. Be careful not to get the hot solution on your hands and burn them. Do-it-yourself cotton candy is ready, and now you can enjoy this delicate and pleasant delicacy.
Dessert preparation with a special device
Device for cotton candy you can buy at a hardware store, however, not everyone can afford such a unit. Its price ranges from 10,000-20,000 rubles. But if you are lucky, and you have purchased such a device, then preparing cotton candy with it will not be difficult. This delicacy is made as follows:
1. Pour 1.5 teaspoons of sugar into the center of the rotating bowl, and then plug the appliance into the mains.
2. After a minute, white sweet threads will begin to form inside the bowl, so you need to catch them. To do this, take a stick on which you will wind the cotton wool, determine it vertically above the container and wait until the threads begin to cling to it. Then, in a horizontal position, continue winding the sweetness around the holder.
One serving of cotton wool with this method of preparation takes only 1.5 teaspoons of sugar. If you want to make a treat for two sweet teeth (or even more), then you need to clean the bowl so that subsequently the syrup does not stick to it.
Now you know how to make cotton candy at home using a special device for making dessert. Now find out how you can make such a treat without using a special unit. Rather, the device will still be, but you will make it yourself.
List of elements for making a homemade device
If you can’t afford a special device for making sweets, then you can make it yourself, armed with the following materials:
1. Plastic vessel with a volume of 5 liters.
2. Engine (no need to bother, a regular motor from any children's toy will do).
3. A metal lid from a can (its size should be slightly larger than the neck of the bottle).
4. Cell phone power supply. The power of the charger should be in the range of 12-20 V.
5. Cardboard box. It should fit a bottle.
How to make cotton candy at home using such a homemade device? Detailed instructions are provided in the next section.
Detailed instructions for the manufacture of the device
1. Connect the plastic and metal covers and make a hole in each of them, and then insert the motor so that its sharp end comes out through the hole. The plastic cap must be at the bottom so that the bottle can be screwed on.
2. Connect the power supply to the motor.
3. Place the machine in the box.
A homemade device for cotton candy is ready. It remains to learn how to get sweetness.
Cooking treats with a homemade machine
1. Lubricate the metal cover with sunflower oil. This is necessary so that the mixture does not stick to the cap.
2. Take out a steel mug and pour 4 teaspoons of sugar and 1 tablespoon of water into it. Food coloring can be added if desired.
3. Put the cup on the fire and constantly mix its contents. You need to keep the dishes on the burner until the sugar in the mug is completely dissolved. The mass should acquire a brown tint and ductility.
4. You need to cook quickly so that the caramel does not have time to harden. Quickly start the unit and start pouring the mass in a small stream onto the metal cover. Caramel will scatter in different directions and start cobwebs.
Now you can easily answer the question: “How to make cotton candy at home without a special apparatus?”
1. You need to use cotton candy immediately, because after a while it becomes dense and not so tasty.
2. In order for this delicacy to turn out not only tasty, but also bright, you can add food coloring.
3. For the preparation of such yummy, it is necessary to use only loose dry sugar, but refined sugar or a wet product is not suitable.
4. The hardened remains of the syrup should not be thrown away - they make delicious golden sugar candies.
5. Before starting the process, it is advisable to cover the floor and table in the kitchen with cellophane. Because drops of syrup will scatter, and removing them from the surface is not so easy.
6. During cooking, you need to take the children out of the kitchen so that they are not burned by drops of syrup that accidentally fall on their skin.
7. Forks, whisks, Chinese sticks can be used as a cotton wool holder.
Making cotton candy is not an easy process, but if you strictly follow all the recommendations, then you will get a wonderful dessert. And with the presence of a special device, without any problems, you can make this delicacy at least every day.
Surely, many people associate cotton candy with childhood, trips to the park or square, which were necessarily accompanied by eating it. Sometimes you want to remember this taste, but a family trip for a walk is not planned yet. In this case, you can make cotton candy at home with your own hands using a simple set of ingredients. Without a special apparatus, the process, of course, will be difficult, but if desired, it is quite possible to master it.
If you plan to cook this delicacy often, pampering children and yourself, it makes sense to purchase required device. Its cost is relatively small, it is easy to use and completely safe.
Equipment
If you decide to purchase a device for cotton candy, or rather, for its preparation, you need to know how to use it correctly:
The process of making cotton candy on special equipment is carried out in several stages. The appliance is warming up. Pour sugar onto the disc in the amount of 1-2 tsp. Melting, the product turns into crunchy sweet threads. Now they need to be transferred to a stick.
You can use bamboo or sushi sticks. They are placed vertically in a bowl. When rotating, the threads themselves are wound around it, forming a fluffy ball. If fibers remain on the walls of the container, they can also be picked up with a cotton candy stick.
If there is a need to prepare a colored treat, you can use dyes by adding them to sugar.
This equipment allows you to quickly cook delicious sweets, but it also has its drawbacks:
- The device is quite bulky. Its dimensions are similar to those of a food processor or slow cooker;
- Inexpensive equipment representatives heat up very quickly, so when cotton candy is being prepared, they need to be turned off periodically. If this is not done, the device will soon fail.
Do not forget to clean the bowl of the apparatus, otherwise, over time, it will completely become covered with a sugar layer.
Having such a device, you can organize a permanent production of cotton candy. Some even think that this is a great idea for creating and growing their business.
DIY equipment
The principle of operation of the device is simple, which encourages many to independently create it. To do this, you need a simple set of materials that can be found, perhaps, in every home, and skillful hands.
Here's how you can build this device with your own hands. Clean with a file or sandpaper 2 tin caps (for example, bottle caps). Make a large hole in one of them and several small ones in the second cover, connect them with a wire.
Now you need to attach a motor from some home electronic device (for example, from a hair dryer) to them. Wrap the entire structure with a wire to the board, which will become the base of the device. Using the terminals, attach the motor with the battery (you can use a crown battery).
Install thick cardboard on one side to create a partition. The device in which you can make cotton candy at home is ready and can be used as ordinary equipment. You can heat the rotating drum with a candle or a lighter.
Despite the simplicity of the design, it is not safe, so it is better to get original equipment or do without it at all. A do-it-yourself gourmet will turn out no worse than one made with the help of an apparatus.
In a skillet or pot
First, practice cooking with a small amount of ingredients. The process will require skill. In this regard, it is possible that the first couple of times you just have to practice.
Ingredients:
- Sugar - 2 tbsp. l.;
- water - 0.5 cups;
- vinegar - 2 drops;
- fork, Chinese chopsticks.
Cooking method:
That's the whole principle of cooking. Don't forget about safety. Hot sugar syrup can burn if you're not careful when handling it.
If the first time the wool turned out not the way you expected, you don’t need to be upset - next time it will be better.
Colored treat
Colored cotton candy is especially loved by children and adults, but how to make it at home? It's absolutely not difficult. Today, there is a huge variety of dyes and dyes on the market. food additives that will allow the treat to acquire a new taste.
The most popular of the dyes: yellow curcumin, red betanin, yellow saffron, purple anthocyanin, fiery red paprika. True, when studying their composition, it becomes clear that there are very few natural ingredients - solid chemicals. When preparing a treat for children, you should not use such components.
You can make colored cotton wool using the juice of fruits and berries (strawberries, raspberries, lemons, oranges, mint syrup, etc.). It diversifies the taste and gives beautiful colour. The technology for preparing treats will not change at the same time - just add juice to the rest of the ingredients.
If you are cooking in a frying pan (or in a saucepan), use less water - the required amount of liquid will be replenished with juice. Having prepared several syrups with different additives, you can connect their threads, then the sweetness will turn out to be multi-colored.
When preparing the ingredients, it is important to consider that the sugar for making cotton candy must be the most High Quality. Do not use dyed raw materials - most likely, chemicals were used to give color, so just use natural dyes.
We will show you how you can make cotton candy at home and make an apparatus for it from an ordinary fan with your own hands. For work, we need 2 CD disks, we cut out two “washers” from them:
They are made easily and simply, something round is applied to the disk, for example a coin, we circle it with a marker. After that, we heat the clerical knife and easily cut out all the excess. A hole in the center can be made with the help of also heated on the stove.
To begin with, we take the disk that remains with us and glue our washers to it, this must be done strictly in the center, if we neglect this rule, our disk will vibrate, in the end nothing will work.
Our nozzle for the cotton candy machine is ready, now let's move on to the fan. We lay it on the floor and remove the protective cover, then remove the propeller. We take the middle box, make a round hole in its bottom:
Our machine for making cotton candy is ready, as you can see, everything is done by hand, very simply and at home. Now it remains to prepare the syrup.
do-it-yourself cotton candy machine
It is done very simply, put a large metal mug of water or a small saucepan on medium heat, add 50 to 50, sugar and water, mix everything thoroughly. The syrup will be ready when a yellowish tint appears, but in no case should it be dark brown. Now you can proceed directly to the manufacture of cotton candy, turn on our apparatus and start pouring the syrup onto the “disk” in small drops:
It turns out an excellent cotton candy, not worse than the one you could taste in parks and at mass events. After making cotton candy, the fan is easily assembled back.
Video how to make a do-it-yourself cotton candy machine:
Backup video lesson on how to make a cotton candy machine at home:
Do-it-yourself cotton candy making machine
We are pleased to present you the drawings of the device and the technology of preparation of "FESHMAK". It will not take you much time to make the simplest device for its preparation.
Feshmak is a caramel-type product, popularly called "cotton candy", usually in the form of a bundle of elongated thin white threads.
From one kilogram of sugar, up to 80 servings of the finished product are formed.
The simplest design for preparing a feshmak at home with a capacity of approximately 160 servings per hour consists of a 220 V electric motor with a power of 50 to 300 W with a rotor speed of 1250 - 1500 rpm and a disk made of sheet aluminum with a diameter of 170 - 180 mm and a thickness attached to its shaft. 0.2 - 0.3 mm. To make a disk, you can use tin from a herring can. At a distance of 350 - 400 mm from the center of the disk, a fence made of plastic, linoleum, etc. is installed.
Cotton candy homemade
P.
If you seriously decide to start making a feshmak, we recommend using the design shown in fig. one.
For its manufacture, it is necessary to use materials provided by GOST for the food industry.
Rice. one
1- electric motor;
2 - working disk;
3 - container from the material recommended by GOST;
4 - sleeve;
5 - rack on wheels (4 pcs.)
Rice. 2
Apparatus for making "feshmak":
1 - electric motor;
2 - electric cord;
3 — a bolt of fastening of a disk;
4 - the resulting layer of cotton candy.
Note.
The design of the apparatus proposed by us reflects only the basic principle of the production of "candy floss", it is elementary and easy to manufacture. If you wish, you yourself can improve the device by mechanizing part of the manual labor.
How to make cotton candy.
First you need to prepare the caramel mass. It is prepared without cooking molasses, which simplifies the cooking process. The mass is not candied due to the formation of invert sugar under the action of vinegar essence added in the middle of cooking. So, in a small amount of water (about 3 parts of sand, 1 part of water), granulated sugar is dissolved and boiled for 10 minutes, after which vinegar essence is added (3 ml of essence per 1 kg of sugar) and the mass is again boiled for 10 - 12 minutes. After that, the mass is brought to a very low heat for 25 - 30 minutes. until a strong caramel sample with a moisture content of 1.5 - 1.7% is obtained. Humidity is determined by the boiling point of the mass. At the beginning of the boil, it should be 100 - 105?, and at the end - 135 - 145?. Pour the finished mass, not allowing it to cool, in a thin stream onto the edge of the rotating disk (2 - 4 mm from the edge). To do this, it is convenient to use a small enameled bucket. Hot syrup, breaking into thousands of thin threads, solidifies at room temperature, forming a layer of "cotton wool".
With high humidity of the surrounding air, it is impossible to obtain a high quality product. In this case, you can use the closing of the apparatus with a lid with a hole for filling the caramel mass. Turn off the motor and separate the threads from the body. Cut the finished product along the diameter line and roll the resulting semicircle on the table into a tube. Do the same with the second semicircle. Then cut the "cotton wool" into the desired number of servings. The product should be white in color and have a pleasant sweet taste. When using food coloring, the product takes on a more attractive appearance.
To maintain the high quality of the “cotton wool”, it is necessary to clean the disk of adhering syrup after each working cycle. Feshmak cannot be stored outdoors for a long time - this is its significant drawback. Sealed packaging and cold will keep it for a day or more.
Do not despair if the quality of the product did not suit you the first time. The main condition for success is the accuracy of each operation.
This material was taken from the site http://freeseller.ru
If you like to feast on cotton candy or want to make money on its production, then you will need a special device for its production. On sale you can find options for commercial or home use.
Product relevance
Most parents can treat themselves and their children to this delicacy only when walking on the central streets of the city, on the embankments or in entertainment centers. Only a few purchase a cotton candy machine for home use.
If you decide to start selling this delicacy, then it is important to choose the right trading place. It is worth remembering that you need to focus primarily on children, so you need to install the device where they often walk with their parents. It can be parks, areas close to entertainment centers, zoos and other crowded places.
Principle of operation
Making this delicacy is quite simple, its production does not require special costs. It is enough to buy a cotton candy machine, buy sugar, flavors for a varied assortment and do business. The only major investment is the purchase of the device itself.
The principle of its operation is quite simple. Pour 2 tablespoons of sugar into the cotton candy maker. This amount is enough to prepare 1 serving. In a special heated tank under the influence of high temperatures, it melts. Melting sugar, under the influence of centrifugal force, exits through special holes and turns into thin threads. This is due to the presence in the design of the apparatus of the head - a special rotating element. The seller drives a stick inside the bowl and, with the help of rotating movements, winds sticky threads around it. In the end, they all come together in one lump.
Also on sale now you can find various additives that are poured into a special hole along with sugar. They change the taste and color of cotton wool. This allows you to increase the range and sales. You can make cotton candy with such flavors: cherry, raspberry, strawberry, kiwi, banana, apricot, caramel, lemon, blackberry and others.
Device design
The device for making cotton candy consists of a bowl, a body, an engine, special heating elements - heaters, a distribution head and a control panel.
The device may also include sticks designed for winding cotton wool. They are made from wood or plastic. Also, along with the device, a special measuring spoon for falling asleep sugar can go. Some models are equipped with a protective dome. It is designed to prevent dust and midges from entering the finished product. It also reduces the ejection of individual strands of sugar from the bowl.
Device Benefits
Buying a cotton candy machine, you get the opportunity to prepare a delicious dessert at any convenient time. With the help of the device, preparation of 1 portion of a sweet treat will take less than 1 minute. To create one cotton wool, 5 g of sugar is enough, that is, about 200 servings will be obtained from a kilogram. You can use absolutely any sugar - cane, beet, refined. Devices in this regard are absolutely unpretentious.
Having bought a home cotton candy machine, you can enjoy your favorite taste at any time of the year. You will not have to go to the main streets or city parks in the hope of finding a seller of sweet treats.
Types of devices
On sale now you can find various devices designed for the manufacture of cotton candy. They vary in size and performance. If you want to use a cotton candy machine for commercial purposes, the price of such a device will be slightly higher. There are models that work at a speed of 5 kg / h, and there are those whose productivity is 10 kg / h. It is clear that the latter option can be bought if you plan to trade the indicated delicacy all year round in places where there will be large volumes of sales. It is also suitable for those who plan to do seasonal business and sell cotton wool in resort towns by the sea. Such equipment will cost from 15 to 60 thousand rubles.
It is also important to understand that if you plan to buy a cotton candy machine, the price will also depend on the manufacturer. The best option many people call American-made devices - a cotton candy machine from the Gold Medal company. If you want something cheaper, then you can pay attention to Chinese brands - FlameMax or Ewt Inox.
You can also take a device of domestic production from the Tvertortorgmash company or devices manufactured in Kiev at the Kiy-V enterprise.
Preparation of cotton candy at home: using the apparatus and without the participation of special equipment - detailed description for a beginner. Secrets of ordinary and colored delicacies.
Content
Several centuries ago, the preparation of cotton candy was an expensive pleasure, and only very rich and influential people could afford this sweet delicacy. The reason is the time-consuming, skill-requiring process. But in the last century, everything changed: an apparatus was invented for obtaining a sugar dessert. The cooking process has become simpler, cheaper, and the delicacy is more accessible. Today it can be prepared both in the confectionery industry and at home in your own kitchen.
Cotton candy equipment
Typical equipment for the preparation of cotton candy is a special apparatus, consisting of:- a metal box that serves as a base for installing a stainless steel bowl
- sugar bowls
- protective cap, which is a plastic hemisphere or catching grid and prevents spraying of sweet threads outside the bowl
Important. It takes no more than 30 seconds and about 20 grams of raw material to produce 1 portion (depending on the volume of the product obtained), which the operator pours into a special container before starting work.
What should be cotton candy sticks
To collect the finished product, sticks are also needed, on which delicious threads are actually wound. Usually several of these sticks for preparing test portions are attached to the device.Cotton candy sticks have certain parameters:
- They must be raw so that the sugar fiber does not stick along its entire length.
- The length is 25 - 35 cm (depending on the estimated size of the treat)
- Sticks should be smooth, designed specifically for making cotton wool.
Overview of popular cotton candy machines
Today, in the domestic market of household and industrial electrical equipment, cotton candy making machines are mainly represented by manufacturers from Germany, China and Russia.
The products of three brands are in the greatest demand among consumers:
- airhot
- homeclub
- Gastrorag
airhot
The Chinese company Airhot has been a reliable supplier of equipment for catering and home kitchens for two decades.Airhot kitchen appliances designed for the production of cotton candy have the following advantages:
- ease of use
- modern design
- manufacturability
Airhot models have qualities important for kitchen appliances: a strong design and compactness.
The most popular machine for the production of cotton candy of this brand is AIRHOT CF-1. It fits freely on a standard kitchen shelf. Its height is not more than 50 cm, length, depth - 45 cm. In addition, he is not afraid of damage during heavy use. Its body is made of durable material.
homeclub
The Homeclub cotton candy machine is quite inexpensive and compact; it includes:- measuring spoon
- 10 bamboo sticks for winding cotton wool
- Detailed instruction manual
Attention! Cheap models, popular among housewives, have a small bowl, and therefore are not suitable for large holidays with numerous guests.But such a device will please the participants of small home celebrations with a small but welcome delicacy.
Gastrorag
Gastrorag cotton candy machines are lightweight, and therefore do not cause problems during transportation. It can simply be easily carried by hand.Attention! The Gastrorag is highly productive: it can cook a portion in just 12 seconds.The device does not require careful maintenance. It is enough to periodically clean the bowl from the remnants of sweet threads. This device is durable and strong.
We make cotton candy using a special apparatus: step by step instructions
To get a sweet cloud of airy gentle sweet treats, it is not enough to purchase the device, study the instructions and follow them strictly. You need to know the nuances of cooking, about which nothing is said in the memo.
How to make cotton candy is easy to learn by reading the step-by-step instructions for preparing a treat:
- Thoroughly wash the new device using a special agent and hot water.
- Dry all components
- Warm up the device for 10 minutes
- Pour 3 tsp onto the disk. Sahara.
- When the molten product turns into thin threads, they are transferred to a special bamboo stick:
- the stick is vertically lowered inside the bowl, in which threads begin to be wound around it due to rotation, forming a fluffy ball
- the fibers remaining on the sidewalls of the container are picked up with a stick
The secret of colored cotton candy
There are several ways to get colored cotton candy:
- By adding food coloring
- Using special sugar syrups to make treats. Several companies are engaged in their production. Each such syrup has its own taste and color. All syrups are carefully tested for safety and the absence of chemical dyes and flavor enhancers, so even children with allergies can use it without fear.
- Self-preparation of dyes based on natural products:
- beetroot juice concentrate is able to impart a color from bright red to blue-violet
- paprika extract gives all shades of yellow, up to red-orange, and also has a persistent antiseptic effect, has a positive effect on digestion
- for getting yellow color you can also use turmeric root extract and saffron
- spinach will give rich green
- purple can be obtained by using black currant, as well as dark grape skins
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