Installing a boiler in a private house: diagram and recommendations

It is easy to solve the problem of preparing hot water in a house located far from the city limits by installing a boiler. The equipment will allow organizing the supply of the substance of the required temperature to all points of water intake. Safe and fast water heating can be organized both in the presence of an autonomous water supply system and when using a filled reservoir. Therefore, the answer to the question of whether a boiler is needed in a private house will be in the affirmative. It remains only to decide on the type of equipment (water heater), the scheme of its installation and installation.

Varieties of boilers for a private house

To determine the type of water heater, you need to evaluate the consumption of the substance, the number of water intake points and costs. The market offers boilers for a private house of the following types:


The equipment is not equipped with a heating element. To heat the substance, the water heater needs external sources - a solid fuel or gas boiler, a heating system, a solar battery, etc. For this reason, installing a boiler with your own hands in a private house will require effort and skill. The device is a tank with a volume of up to 1,000 liters with a spiral heat exchanger. Since there is no heating element, heating costs will be minimal, but the waiting time for water treatment increases in comparison with other types of equipment. When installing this type of boiler in a private house, the installation scheme will be as follows.


It should be noted right away that a gas water heater and a gas water heater are two different equipment. The described type of device accumulates cold water, heats it and maintains the temperature, and when the water intake point is opened, it supplies it. You can use a gas boiler for heating a private house of a small area. The equipment is suitable for cottages with gas supply and a well-functioning ventilation system, smoke removal. Otherwise, the use of a gas water heater will be unsafe. The above scheme for installing a boiler in a private house will make installation simple and quick.


The most popular type of equipment. It has a heating element at the bottom of the tank and is connected to the network. If you plan to install the hot water preparation system on your own, then it will be easiest to connect a boiler in a private house of this particular type. The market offers units with a storage tank of various capacities. It is worth remembering here that the larger this parameter, the longer the substance will be heated. Its main advantage is low electricity consumption of 1.5-2 kW/h. To install a storage water boiler in a private house, you must adhere to the following installation scheme.


An excellent option for those homes where hot water is needed in large quantities and constantly (small children, large families). If it is not possible to allocate a separate place or room for the installation of the unit, it is also recommended to choose a flow-through boiler for a private house, the price of which, however, will be higher than conventional storage devices. Electricity consumption - up to 5-6 kW / h. The equipment is compact and does not require special care.

What is better - a boiler or a geyser in a private house?

The answer to this question depends on the amount of water used, the cost of maintenance, the skill of operating and maintaining the equipment, as well as the calculation of the approximate amount for the consumed electricity and gas. It is worth noting the fact that installing a boiler in a private house is easier than connecting a gas column. Difficulties may arise with the last unit, and the installation will not work with your own hands. It is necessary to bring the gas pipeline, ensure excellent ventilation of the room, take care of the chimney and strictly follow the safety rules. Experts recommend even during the construction of a private house to decide on a column or boiler, and if the cottage has already been built, in 87% of cases it is easier and cheaper to organize the installation of a water heater.

Preparing for boiler installation

Having figured out which boiler to choose for a private house, you can begin to organize a water treatment system. Pre-required:

  1. Assess the condition of the plumbing system. It is recommended to install polypropylene pipes;
  2. Select a location for equipment installation. Free access must be provided to the valves and the unit itself. Installation of wall structures is carried out only on load-bearing walls;
  3. Assess the condition of the wiring, especially when installing flow models;
  4. Prepare tools and consumables: puncher, adjustable wrenches, mounting tape, metal-plastic pipes, adapters, screwdrivers, etc.

If a boiler is chosen for heating a private house and preparing hot water, then you need to take care of organizing the space, the premises for the system. For safety reasons, everything you need for installation should be at hand.

Do-it-yourself boiler installation steps

You can install a water heater in your own home without obtaining permits, even if gas equipment is being installed. But in the case of the latter, it is worth resorting to the help of specialists in order to ensure the safety of the subsequent operation of the unit. When arranging a water treatment system based on an electric water heater, you will have to additionally figure out how to ground the boiler in a private house with your own hands. Recommendations can be found in the technical data sheet for the device.

The installation itself is carried out according to the following scheme:


They first find out whether it is necessary to ground the boiler in a private house (with a competent laying of the electrical network in the cottage, there will be no difficulties). The first start-up of the system is carried out with open mixers and after squeezing air out of the equipment tank. Commissioning is an important stage, so you need to look closely at the mounted system. If there is no certainty that the self-assembly of the device will take place without problems, it is wiser to entrust professionals.

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