Base station layer for google earth. Google Earth - Travel Tips and Tricks. How much does the Google Earth program cost?

Google
Earth, or Google Planet Earth - service is enough
famous. At the same time, it is more often perceived as purely entertaining,
staying in the shadow of standard maps Google ... Indeed, for, let's say,
secular life, ordinary maps are much more convenient: there are places, routes, and
travel planning, and much more. However, in Google earth there are a lot of unique tools,
which many curious people simply do not get their hands on. It's time to fix this
injustice and figure out how to get the maximum benefit from the service. We are not
we'll get stuck on general information about Google earth , but let's go straight to the most
interesting tools and use cases. Well, and little tricks -
as without them.

This service is still
since then it is clearly tailored for work on personal computers. Both web service and local
in terms of functionality, clients are much stronger than mobile versions. By the way,
I'll tell you a little trick right away. As known, Google earth relies on constant
Internet connection. However, you can work without the Network. The fact is that
the program can cache up to 2 GB of its data on the local computer. Cache
changes dynamically, so that in Google earth a simple trick works quite well,
familiar to all users of standard cards Google : we open the location we need when
live internet, walk a little around the neighborhood, turn on the necessary display options.
All relevant data is regularly pumped up. Then, when the Network will be
unavailable, it will be possible to work with the downloaded information.

Key purpose Google earth , if we characterize it by one
in a word, research. Day-to-day tasks are better accomplished with routine
kart. But to analyze data, learn interesting facts and open for
yourself new about the Earth is better in Google earth ... This is not just an interactive map.

Since Google Earth essentially a virtual globe, an important
part of the job is easy navigation. There are many tricks here. Try it,
for example, move the map while holding down the right mouse button or play with the compass
in the upper right corner of the map. You can orient the map to the north by pressing the key
« N " on keyboard.
Rotates the map with the mouse wheel while holding down the button Ctrl ... Having lost orientation, you can always
return to the standard view by double clicking on the item "Main database"
in the Layers sidebar. The card switches to the standard view and when
activation of search.

Useful to set up
the starting location, which will be the starting point of the map at each
opening the program, and will also be used when laying routes. For
this, we open the desired place on the map and select the item “Make
my starting point. " Such custom points are saved as a list to
the Tags panel.

Interestingly made
distance measuring tool. The ruler bar shows the distance in
different units of measurement both on the map and on the real surface of the Earth, and
also the direction from origin in degrees. The most interesting thing is the creation
paths. The corresponding options are collected on the panel tab of the same name.
ruler tool. The laid routes are saved in the user
section. Then right-clicking on the saved path and choosing "Properties",
you can see the profile of the elevation difference along the road, look at the panel
"Photo guide" examples of images of the terrain along the selected path. This is already quite
useful and practical information when planning, for example, a hike.

Original mode
View Map - Flight Simulator. You can choose a conditional jet fighter
or a light piston aircraft, a starting point and several other settings, after
why go on a virtual flight. As with any simulator,
the presence of a joystick helps a lot. Controls, albeit not hardcore realistic,
but strict enough. So that you do not waste time looking for help, immediately
I will say that roll and pitch control is carried out with the arrow keys.
Adding to them Shift , we get the course control. You can add gas by pressing Page Up.

The most powerful and
wonderful tool Google Planet Earth is layers. They are different from those
which can be seen in simple maps Google ... The sooner you get comfortable with them,
the more pleasure you will get from working with Google earth ... Applying different layers completely
changes the perception of the picture and provides a lot of information for analysis, since
data for layers are loaded in real time from a set
sources. The available layers are collected on the panel of the same name. At the same time you can
include as many layers as you like, if only the computer and the Network pulled the display
the required amount of data.

Perhaps the most
famous layers Google earth Are photographs and three-dimensional models of buildings. The first of
they are familiar to all users of ordinary Google maps: these are photographs that have
georeferencing to the area that you are viewing at this
moment. 3D building models are an original feature. They are built like
automatically, based on the analysis of satellite and other images, and manually.
The models, although low poly, are quite recognizable and funny. V
as a result, for example, you can feel like an architect and appreciate one or
a different city in terms of the compatibility of buildings, slender views and features
planning. Or just take a virtual walk. Unlike viewing
streets in maps Google , here you can change the angle of view, scale and use
other functions specific to 3D models. At the expense of
the service managed to automate the creation of models based on high-rise images
To build up much more settlements than it was several years ago
back. Known objects are modeled separately, with more precision and better detail.
In the gallery Google earth there are a large number of virtual tours to such
recreated in 3 D attractions.

Besides the standard
There are several additional, clarifying layers available for “Photos”. For instance,
layers Panoramio and 360 Cities containing including highly detailed
panoramic pictures. Layers Gigapxl and Gigapan provide access to filmed on special cameras in
really high resolution photos of attractions and nature
Canada and the United States. Layers Panoramio and 360 Cities also contain large panorama images, but already
covering all corners of the globe. Layers are not limited to cities and
sights. Like, for example, layers with webcam broadcasts or
a whole collection of layers related to various global problems? Take a look
to the Gallery section of the Layers panel. Just do it in your free time,
since the risk of getting stuck studying it for a long time, believe me, is very high.

Separate mention
deserve layers that are updated in real time. Synoptic layer
"Weather" will give information about temperature, show cloudiness and visualize
weather radar data. Data is dynamically loaded both on transport layers and
road traffic.

Some of the most
interesting types of layers are mashups. For instance, Lit trips ties together maps and places,
mentioned in various literary works. A number of
"Brand" layers performed by organizations. Very interesting to view
layers from National Geographic and NASA ... There is a layer connecting the points on
map with related Wikipedia articles. There are mashups with relevant
economic and social data.

Historical mashups Google earth Is generally a unique instrument.
With their help, you can turn a service into a virtual time machine. Is not
only cognitively, but also has practical benefits. The fact is that Google earth stores not only relevant
satellite images and terrestrial photographs of a specific area, but also
materials related to their condition in the past. This is an important
unlike conventional maps, which only show the most recent data,
displacing the previous ones. If you fold the photo guide tape, it becomes visible
a small modest button with dates for which pictures are available open in
the moment of the terrain. Somewhere you can rewind back a couple of years, somewhere
the account goes on for decades. You can control dates using the slider. Interesting
observe construction and destruction, relief changes and changing times
of the year. Studies of regions are especially visual and instructive.
natural disasters and military operations. If desired, in blogs dedicated
civic and independent journalism, transcript guides can be found
and cross-checking such information from a Google service.

Lovers of history
I will also like the "Ramsey Historical Maps" layer. This is an extensive collection
digitized maps made in XVII - early XX century and superimposed on the model Google earth ... There are like cards of the whole
regions such as Asia in Xviii century, and maps of individual cities, and in different
century. If such a historical map is available for a certain area, on it
the corresponding icon is displayed.

Separate operating mode
Google Planet
Land - "Tours". In fact, these are travel videos that consistently
introduce us to a specific area or points of interest. Ready
There are quite a lot of tours, they are allocated in a separate catalog-collection. In such
mode, for example, you can see the world's most famous skyscrapers,
mountain peaks and many other objects. A similar tour can be made and
on your own: since this is just a recorded video, there are no special skills here
required, it is enough to have an interesting idea, a general artistic
taste and sense of proportion. So if you suddenly want to capture in the Google database
Earth is the hometown or neighborhood of your favorite country shed,
find the coordinates you need on the map, think over the scenario and click on the button
"Record a Video Tour", which is located on the top toolbar of Google
Planet Earth. Next, move around the map in accordance with your scenario and
a sense of beauty. The video can be supplemented with an audio recording, preferably with a story about
a given area or object.

Another opportunity with
the pleasure and benefit of self-styling inside Google earth - making your own three-dimensional
models of objects that are not yet represented in the service database. As already said,
many three-dimensional objects are lined up automatically, by extrusion, based on
pictures from a height. Naturally, the quality of such generated models is not very good.
high. Errors and distortions of proportions are common. Rectify the situation
you can do it yourself by making the desired model and sending it to the base Google earth ... To do this, you need a set
images of the selected object, they will be used as textures, and
free app Google SketchUp , in which the actual
three-dimensional model. In principle, it is possible to use other editors as well. V
as a formative basis, the coordinates found in Google earth high-rise images of the object.
Sent to Google models are reviewed by specialists and, if everything is done
neatly added to the public 3D layer with a link to the author and
information about the software used.

Within Google Planet Earth can be created and
own maps, save them in the format KML and share with others
users. True, they are not as practical in everyday life as
custom works in regular maps Google ... Drawing tools and spacers
there is not much path here. Make your cards for Google earth makes sense only if at the same time
unique capabilities and layers of this service are used. In particular, they
great for mashups and projects where 3D objects are important and
details.

In conclusion, I note
what Google earth Is a live project that is constantly updated with new ones
data. So new discoveries are possible literally the next after
last visit day. It is no coincidence that there are several projects and blogs,
tracking all kinds of curiosities associated with Google Earth.

Google Earth is a program of the Google company, within the framework of which satellite photographs of our planet were posted on the Internet. The main difference of this program from the cartographic Google Maps and other similar programs is the ability to 3D view the landscape of the earth's surface or buildings / structures. I would like to note that photographs of some regions have a very high resolution, which allows you to examine the image in the smallest detail.

Google Earth was developed and published by Keyhole and later acquired by Google. In 2005, the program was opened for general access in the United States, then Europe and around the world.

At the moment, the program is presented in both free and paid versions (paid Google Earth Plus and Google Earth Pro (they can be downloaded by registered users) have GPS navigation support, higher resolution for printing photos and more presentation tools.

Finding the program in the search engine will not be difficult, or you can click. It won't take long to download.

Required system requirements for installation:

  • Windows - Windows XP, Windows Vista or Windows 7
  • Mac - Mac OS X 10.6.0 or later
  • Linux - LSB 4.0 Libraries (Linux Standard Base)

Convenient when downloading is the ability to immediately change the parameters and select the version to install.

Step-by-step video on installing the Google Earth program:

Working with the program

Working with Google Earth is very easy, you can do it based on your intuition. After installing the program, hints on its use and all kinds of advice will pop up on the main background. If you do not need this, this function can be removed.

In the upper right corner of the main page there is a virtual joystick for rotating and approaching the ground. However, your mouse can also perform this function - by right-clicking on the globe, you can rotate it, double-click, or scroll the mouse wheel to zoom in and out.

At the bottom of the screen, latitude / longitude coordinates are indicated, they are anchored to the cursor. This line also shows the height above sea level.

Google Earth features

After installing the program on a PC, it will automatically download images and other data required by the user from the Internet and save them on the computer. This makes it easier to work with the program during its further use, as well as save traffic.

The entire surface of the "software" earth is images, mostly captured at a resolution of 15m per pixel. But there are also sharper images, as a rule, these are the largest cities on the planet (Moscow was shot with a resolution of 0.6 m / PC, and some US cities with 0.15 m / PC). The landscape data has a resolution of about 100m / pc.

Program users can link their images in Google Earth and share them with other program users. To do this, you need to use the Google Earth Community forum, first send the photo there, and in about a month the images will be available in the program.

On the left side of the screen, users are offered the following options:

  • Search
  • Tags

Search

This feature includes:

  • Flight. By a search query or specific coordinates, it is possible to fly over, for example, to Madagascar in the blink of an eye.
  • Search for companies. At the request of a specific company and indicating at least the country where it may be located, you will receive a list of companies, and labels on the map where exactly it is located.
  • Routes. As in Google Maps, the user drives in where and where he will follow, and receives a marked route on the map with intermediate points that can be dragged and thereby change the route on their own. The distance to the route and the estimated travel time are shown at the bottom of the waypoint list. If desired, the route can be printed.

Tags

Users can put their own markers on the map, which will help in the future in a quick search for a place, a photo, the location of any object.

To put a mark, you must use the top panel above the screen.

When you click on the yellow button, a window will pop up for creating a label with coordinates, and a yellow button will appear on the screen that you can drag (this label can also be created using the "Label" button in the top panel).

After saving, a label with your name will appear in the left sidebar. If you continue to use the program, just click on it to quickly jump to the label. You can delete a mark by hovering over it and pressing the right mouse button. In the pop-up window, select "Delete". Done J

Layers

The most interesting section in the program, which allows you to superimpose all kinds of designations on the image of the earth's surface. To display this or that layer required by the user, you just need to put a tick in the box next to the desired layer.

Layers: Borders and titles

Allows you to see the boundaries and names of states, islands, the names of settlements, water bodies and mountains.

Layers: Tags

They allow you to display the sights of cities, metro stations, educational institutions, entertainment complexes, restaurants, etc. on the map.

Layers: Photos

Connecting this function displays images made by users of the program and attached to the program. Photos can be sorted into panoramic and volumetric (360-degree photos).

Layers: Roads

This layer highlights the roads; when the map approaches, transport routes from the most significant to country roads begin to be displayed on it.

3-D

This function makes it possible to view all kinds of objects (even trees) in 3-D format.

Layers: Ocean

This layer allows you to explore such program features as displaying the planet on the map:

  • Ocean Exploration - Displays placemarks on the map with short articles about the ocean.
  • Oceanic species of living organisms - allows you to watch a video or read a publication about the species of marine life.
  • Wrecks of ships - marks the places of shipwrecks on the map, with notes about the ship itself and a short history of the incident.
  • International project "Census of Marine Life" - shows the habitats of marine organisms with a brief description.
  • Cousteau's Sea World - displays data on the studies of the depths of the sea by Jean Cousteau, with photos, videos and descriptions.
  • Marine Protected Areas - displays the boundaries of marine reserves on the map.
  • Dead zones of the seas and oceans - displays data on the dead places of the seas and oceans.
  • Tracking the movement of marine animals - allows you to see the habitats of certain marine animals with a small description.
  • Ocean Sports - allows you to see places, photos and descriptions of sports such as surfing, diving and kitesurfing.
  • National Geographic Magazine - materials made and posted in programs by National Geographic Magazine.

Layers: Weather

This layer makes it possible to observe the weather around the planet.

Here, using the switches, you can display:

  • Cloudy. Shows a real picture of clouds above the ground. If the user, having opened the program, did not see the clouds, but there are clouds outside the window, then simply increase the scale.
  • Radar. Shows radar images of precipitation (rain, snow) using color coding.

By turning on the radar and the 3-D function, you can watch the falling rain or snow in real time.

Image from the Google LatLong Blog (Hurricane Alex 2010)

  • Weather forecast. Displays the temperature in Celsius and Fahrenheit, when you click on the weather icon, a window pops up with a detailed forecast for the near future.

  • Information... Displays detailed information provided in the Weather layer, including the current cloud cover time and the current radar image time.

Layers: Gallery

Here it is possible to view information about the object, if it appeared on the Internet through the following media or downloaded data:

  • 360 cities
  • Discovery Channel
  • Earthquakes
  • Everytrail
  • European Space Agency
  • Photos Gigapan
  • Photos Gigapxl
  • communityGoogle
  • Journal of National Geografics
  • Historical maps
  • Travel, tourism
  • Traveling with Trimble
  • Volcanoes
  • Webcams.travel
  • Wikiloc
  • Youtube

Layers: Global Issues and Environmental Studies

Superimposed on the world map are photos of reports from various organizations that are trying to identify and find solutions to the global problems of planet Earth. Reports submitted:

  • Removing the tops of the Appalachians
  • ARKive: endangered species
  • Earthwatch Expeditions
  • Fair Trade Program Certificates
  • Global heritage fund
  • Greenpeace
  • Jane Goodall's Blog on Chimpanzees in the Gombe Region
  • GoodPlanet: Earth Seen From Above
  • The Elders: Everyone Has Rights
  • UNDP: Tracking the Millennium Development Goals
  • UNEP, United Nations Program: Atlas of Environmental Change
  • UNICEF: water and wastewater treatment
  • US Holocaust Museum: The World is a Witness
  • USHMM: Crisis in Darfur
  • WaterAid
  • Environmental projects VVF

Layers: More

This section contains information about:

  • place names in the local language;
  • parks and recreation (which includes parks, golf, the US Fish & Wildlife Service boundary, US national parks);
  • reservoirs;
  • various categories of places (for example, coffee shops, hotels, banks, gas stations, pharmacies, shops, etc.), and with rather branched directions (such as cafes and restaurants with Asian, Indian, Japanese, etc. cuisines, choose what you need);
  • transport (includes information about all types of transport, such as airports, trams, railways, metro, buses, water transport, mountain railways);
  • road traffic (analogue of Yandex.Traffic)
  • description of objects that are in Wikipedia;
  • images of products and services on earth provided by DigitalGlobe Featured Imagery (moreover, below, these images can be filtered by years from 2002 to 2010);
  • satellite imagery of Spot Image satellites;
  • the U.S. government (postal boundaries, U.S. congressional districts, U.S. school districts).

The top working panel of Google Earth consists of the following buttons:

  • hiding the sidebar with search, labels and layers;
  • adding a new label;
  • adding a polygon (a kind of label);
  • path (also applies to labels);
  • image overlay (allows you to add a photo of a specific object or area);
  • video overlay (allows you to add a video of a specific object or area);
  • show historical photos (allows you to view photos of objects and areas from 2002 to 2012);
  • display of sunlight (imposes light on the terrain and objects depending on the time of day);
  • switching between Earth, Mars, Moon and the sky map (note that when switching, the Layers also change accordingly:

Land

If we talk about the standard menu, then the tabs may seem interesting:

  • View (allows, in addition to manipulating the side panel, including overlaying a grid of coordinates, an overview map, a photo guide, atmosphere, sun, historical photos of the globe from a satellite (from 1935 to the present day), water surface);

  • Tools (import of GPS data can be a useful option, and it will be very interesting to fly using a flight simulator on F-16 or SR22 aircraft. Here you can choose to fly over any terrain)

Google Earth is a handy and useful gadget that, in my opinion, everyone should have. I am glad that the program is constantly updated and new parameters are added, giving the user more and more opportunities to explore our planet without leaving home.

Funny video

2 year old toddler loves to throw. Look what happened when his parents bought him a basketball hoop!

Every traveler knows that without a map it is impossible to correctly build your route. And without an on-line map, it is hard to prepare for the future travel.

Today's review is about a handy tool - Google earth or Google earth.

It is a program that is installed on your PC and runs under Windows, Mac and even Linux operating systems. That is, you can install this handy travel tool on any computer.

The most important and popular questions about working with Google Earth:

1. How to download the Russian version of Google Earth for free?

By the way, you can download Google Earth PRO version - this is an improved version of Planet Earth with additional bonuses that a simple program does not offer.

What is the difference between Google Earth and Google Earth PRO PRO - additional tools, new layers, high resolution printing and work with geo - information systems. See screenshot how Google explains it.

2. How to download Google Earth PRO for free?

3. How much does the Google Earth program cost?

And the best news is you don't have to pay for Google Earth. This is a free Google product.

4. How to change or get Google Earth in Russian?

All you need is to switch to the required interface language - Tools menu - Settings - General tab - Language settings - in the drop-down list, select Russian.

If you have an English version of Google Earth - go to the menu - Tools - General- Languages ​​- Russian

5. How to get GPS coordinates in Planet Earth?

In order to take the coordinates, you can add the required marker to the map. Thus, you "kill several birds with one stone." You get the coordinates and you can save the label to yourself to remember it in future trips.

How it's done?

When you select a yellow marker and place it on the map, the coordinates change dynamically in the newly opened window if you want to move the marker.

In addition to GPS coordinates, you can add additional information to your marker - a photo, a link, and even change the format of the visual mark. All settings are stored in the tabs (tabs) of the drop-down window.

Well, then you will save markers in the properties of Google Earth in order to quickly go to the place you need. In my opinion, it is very convenient and fast!

To somehow structure your tags, I recommend using thematic folders. For example, if I am going to a country, I create a folder with its name and put the tags I need in the same place.

6. How to create a folder in Google Earth?

Go to the tags section and right-click. Then from the drop-down menu Add - Folder

By the way, you don't have to flip through the pages of the program. You can use Object Finder to quickly find the area you want. For example, if you need Lake Balaton, just type in the name. Google Earth will do the rest for you. Sets the mark, moves the map and shows the necessary information and even saves the folder and the mark to the section.

You can use drag and drop to clean up the order with the marks. To move a label, simply select it and, without releasing the mouse, drag it to the required folder. Then release the mouse button.

7. How to measure distance in Google Earth?

Use the Ruler tool.

Specify a line that will measure the required distance. Click with the mouse to set the starting point of the line and with the second click indicate the second point where the measurement line will end.

In the drop-down window, you can select the necessary units of measurement - for example, from cm to km or even feet, yards.

If you need to measure the area of ​​a selected object and use more complex calculations, I recommend setting yourself Google Earth PRO.

First, it's free

Second, you get access to most of the exclusive features that Google has to offer.

So for example, if you need to measure the area of ​​a selected object, you can use a polygon.

Video tutorial for using Google Earth

What else is Planet Earth useful for tourists and travelers?

The ability to bind the weather to the place you are viewing.

This is done through the inclusion of an additional layer in the program - "Weather"

By the way, this is a useful thing for forecasting the weather for all countries where you are going to go. If you "rise" a little above the planet, you will be able to see the movement of the fronts. Therefore, you can already stock up on an umbrella and a raincoat if atmospheric fronts hang over the country.

It will help you visually familiarize yourself with the map from different sources in different dimensions: panoramas, tracks and other additional information.

Another quick way to familiarize yourself with the terrain where you are going is the opportunity to study the map from photographs of people who unloaded and tied them to the desired point.

This option of preliminary acquaintance more than once helped me out when preparing for a trip, if I could not find a detailed map of what was around. The people themselves helped me and showed all the details of the route through the photo. This is especially critical if we are talking about areas where Google-mobile did not reach to make a 3D map.

A very convenient feature is the ability to "rotate" the Google Earth map 360 degrees. This is very useful for presenting your route. This is done through special controls that are located in the upper right corner of the map.

Finally!

I don't write off Yandex maps and Google Maps... They should also be in your travel bag.

but Google earth- this is another additional tool that expands the horizons for those who want to thoughtfully and in detail prepare for the trip and find out the place to which he will go.

In addition, it is a Google product that is closely integrated with other related resources, which gives you unlimited access to additional sources, such as photos, videos, diagrams, maps, statistics, weather, and a lot of useful information for tourists.

Unambiguously install on your PC!

It can show us in all details almost any point on the Earth. We can visit any continent, wander the streets of cities. Using, we can look at the world not only from above, but also at an angle, and approach the surface so that even figures of people will be visible.

But by downloading the Google Earth program, you will get even more possibilities. You can dive to the bottom of the oceans, visit the Moon and Mars, go back in time, and see what our cities looked like before. You can travel to space, and even create your own universe.

These new opportunities will be discussed.

First you need to download the Google Earth program.

Follow this link, click on the button Download Google Earth , download and install the program. A shortcut to the program appears on the desktop. You can also find it through the button Start - All Programs - Google Earth , and run from there, or delete if necessary.

When you start this program, you will see the Globe in the workspace, which can be twisted by grabbing it with the left mouse button. By scrolling the mouse wheel, you can zoom in or out.

By pressing the key Ctrl, you can use the left mouse button to turn around yourself relative to the Earth, so that not the Earth, but space will be visible: stars and nebulae. And with the key Shift You first fix a point on the surface of the Earth and then rotate the Earth around that point.

You can also rotate the planet, as well as change the scale, using the slider on the right, and the buttons above the slider.

Below are the pictures: they are constantly changing, depending on which part of the Earth you are looking at, and how close you are to the surface.

Using the mouse wheel, you can get as close as possible to objects, and then, while holding down the key Ctrl, turn themselves in any direction, and continue to move on in the chosen direction. Turning the wheel, or grabbing the screen with the left mouse button, you move forward and backward. Using Ctrl, You turn around, and using Shift, You can move around the selected point. It turns out a complete illusion of movement in three-dimensional space. When you perform such manipulations, sometimes a button appears at the top: Exit Ground Level View , that is, you are on the surface of the Earth, not above it. That is, figuratively speaking, you are stuck to its surface, and you will not be able to rise above it. To go back to the view from above, you will have to click on this button at the top.

So it is interesting to visit the mountains, over cities, and even under water, at the bottom of the sea or ocean. In this case, the coordinates of the place on the map where the cursor is located will be constantly visible at the bottom of the map: latitude and longitude, as well as altitude. It will also be written from what height you are observing the surroundings.

When approaching the surface of the Earth, a figure of a man appears above the scale slider. This means that you can drag it onto the map and place it on the site that interests you. You will then enter the Ground Level View. You can exit this mode by pressing the button above. Sometimes when you move the little man you find yourself not just on the surface of the Earth, but on the street view, where you can move along the streets and look in any direction you like. To go to another place, click on it to turn, grab the screen with the left mouse button, and with the wheel you can move forward and backward. To exit this view mode, click on the button at the top Close street view .

To find the object you need, you can use the search, which is located at the top of the menu. Enter in the search box the name of the area, country, city, street where you want to visit, and press the button Search... Menu items can be collapsed and expanded by clicking on the triangles in front of the item names.

You can click the link Get directions , and register the starting and ending points of the route. You can choose the car option, public transport, walking and cycling. And you will see the optimal route, distance and estimated travel time. After that, you can click on the cross below and delete the issued result.

One of the cool things about Google Earth is the ability to use placemarks. Labels are located in the left menu below the item Search... There are default labels called Sightseeing Tour in the folder My tags... Having opened them, you can get to any of the attractions in the list by double-clicking on its name. You can also select the entire folder Sightseeing tour , and click the icon at the bottom right Play video tour .

You can make your own marks so that you can then quickly get to the places of the Earth you need. To do this, click on the icon Add a label that sits above the card and looks like a yellow hairpin with a plus sign. Choose a place for the label and write down its name. The mark appears in item Tags in the left menu. If desired, you can change the folder in which the tag is located using a simple drag and drop. Now, by double-clicking on this mark, you immediately find yourself in the right place on Earth.

To the left of the icon Add a label there is an icon Hide / Show Sidebar ... By clicking on this icon, you can hide or show the left menu again.

This, of course, is not all the features of the wonderful Google Earth program. The following articles will continue the review, in particular. You will learn how to use this program and also look into the past.

Video on how to work with Google Earth

More detailed information can be found in the sections "All courses" and "Usefulness", which can be accessed through the top menu of the site. In these sections, articles are grouped by topic into blocks containing the most detailed (as far as possible) information on various topics.

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In June 2005, a few months after the advent of Google Maps, Google introduced the Google Earth program.

Google Earth is Google's "virtual globe" program that allows you to view a 3D model of the Earth, high-resolution aerial and satellite imagery, and various layers of data.

The Russian version of Google Earth is called Google Earth.

The program was originally released by Keyhole Inc. and was called Earth Viewer, and in 2004 it was sold to Google.

To render the image, a three-dimensional model of the entire globe (taking into account the height above sea level) is used, which is displayed on the screen using DirectX or OpenGL interfaces. The user can easily move to any part of the planet by controlling the position of the "virtual camera".

Official website of the program http://earth.google.com

There are different versions of the program:

Google Earth - free version

Google Earth Pro (price = $ 400 per year) - the ability to save images to a graphic file with a higher resolution.

Commercial use license.

Google Earth Enterprise Solutions

Free and premium versions share the same geodatabase (imagery and additional layers).

Key features of the free version of Google Earth.

- Measuring the distance of the path

- Printing and saving pictures

- Opening Google Maps in the browser

- Functions of search for places and routes, quick transition by coordinates

- Overview of places (tags) - automatic flight

- There is a large amount of additional data that can be connected at the request of the user. For example, the names of settlements, reservoirs, airports, roads, railways, and other information. In addition, for large cities there is more detailed information - street names, shops, gas stations, hotels, etc.

- Users can create their own marks, draw paths and polygons, overlay their images on top of satellite images (these can be maps, or more detailed images obtained from other sources, as well as 3D models!). These labels can be saved to KML files and exchanged with other program users

- Navigating through photos - some high resolution photos support the ability to navigate through them

- Add photos

- 3D Viewer Settings

- Using hot keys

- The program has a built-in flight simulator (to start it, press Ctrl + Alt + A).

- In version 4.2, the Google Sky mode appeared, which allows you to view the starry sky.

- When you hover the mouse over the terrain, Google Earth shows the approximate date when the images were taken at the bottom of the 3D viewport

- Display of the sun and sun rays

- Setting the starting location - you can set the starting point (default) that will appear every time you start Google Earth.

- Using Google Street View - View 360VR panoramic shots

In February 2009, Google released the 5th version of Google Earth, which has the following features:

- "Historical Snapshots" mode - now it is possible to switch between snapshots, i. E. move in time.

- Added a 3D model of the planet Mars. Satellite images of certain regions of Mars are made in high resolution.

- Now you can move under water. The ocean floor is a 3D textured model.

- Tour recording tool. With this tool, you can record your movements in Google Earth, accompany them with voice comments and save them in KML format.

In Google Earth, it is possible to turn on the display of a 3D model of the Earth's surface using the "relief" layer.

There is also a layer that includes loading 3D models of buildings (gray primitives and photorealistic).

Building models are created by Google specialists and users using a special 3D editor Google SketchUp.

In May 2008. Google has introduced an API for viewing Google Earth in a browser window.

The Google Earth API does not work in all browsers. For example, he refuses to work at the Opera. The browser must support ActiveX.

To work in Google Earth mode, you need to install a special plug-in.

First, you need to download the installer GoogleEarthPluginSetup_en.exe (299Kb), when launched, the googleearth-plugin-win.exe plugin is downloaded (its size is> 6.5Mb).

Then it is suggested to restart the browser. After rebooting, you need to allow the browser to install ActiveX. We see the message:

There was a problem with the Google Earth plug-in. Try reloading the page.

We reboot. After restarting, Google Earth started working in the browser!

The speed and control of the Web application is the same as that of the full-fledged Google Earth program.

Developer Guide (English) http://code.google.com/intl/ru/apis/earth/documentation/index.html

If you already have a key for the Google Maps API, then to use the Google Earth view mode you need to add one line to your code

map.addMapType (G_SATELLITE_3D_MAP);

Then, when you open a page with a map in a browser, you will see the following

There is a new button for the type of maps - Earth, by clicking on which you will see the map in Google Earth mode (you must first install the plugin).

You can view a working example and source code.

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