How to properly fix plastic panels in the bathroom. Wall decoration with plastic panels is a beautiful decor with minimal costs. Required tools and preliminary preparation

After installing the panels, close the grooves with boxes.

Sheathed walls should look monolithic, the presence of cracks is unacceptable. To avoid such a defect will allow installation in the corners and at the joints of plastic moldings, which have a specific design that allows you to mount the edges of the finishing elements on both sides. Thanks to them, the corners will take on a more presentable look.

At the very end, you need to install moldings around the perimeter of the ceiling surface and openings. A plastic skirting board installed around the perimeter of the floor will also help to give the finish an attractive look.

Watch another video on installation of PVC-panels:

When decorating the walls in rooms with plastic panels with your own hands, you need to follow the recommendations of the masters and take note of those tips that will greatly facilitate the work.

1. If the panels are attached to a frame base, it is not necessary to level the walls to a perfect smoothness - it is enough to eliminate obvious irregularities. This will save you finishing time.
2. The lathing made of wood is fixed exclusively with galvanized dowels and self-tapping screws.
3. The first lamellas need to be perfectly aligned, since the rest will be aligned along them. finishing elements... If the first sheet is set unevenly, the whole finish will turn out to be crooked.
4. The panels must lie down before installation. If finishing is carried out in the summer, soak them in indoor conditions day. In winter, the material needs to lie down for two days if it was stored at temperature conditions up to minus ten degrees.
5. If plastic panels are installed in a room with a high level of humidity (toilet, bathroom), holes must be made in the frame base for ventilation.
6. Unpack the material carefully as it can be easily damaged. Pull the panels out by the edge, each sheet separately.
7. For neat cuts, use a small-toothed hacksaw; it is better to use a metal tool.
8. When installing patterned lamellas, start finishing from the left corner, moving to the right.
9. The quality of cladding with PVC panels is influenced by the evenness of the installation of the frame. Fit the elements tightly, then the finish will turn out smooth.

Follow these tips, and the cladding will look presentable, last a long time and give the rooms a cozy look.

The modern building materials market offers a huge variety of building materials, including finishing materials. However, for all their diversity, when, when renovating an apartment, the owners begin to discuss what kind of material they want to revet the walls in the bathroom, toilet or even the kitchen, the choice often falls on plastic panels. Decorating walls with plastic panels is an easy and affordable way to update your interior.

Plastic decorative panels

Plastic panels are a material made from PolyVinyl Chloride, which is used for surface cladding works. Wall decoration PVC panels are often chosen because they have a low weight, low cost price, and are absent in the material from which they are made harmful substances asbestos and cadmium, dangerous to humans.

Polyvinyl chloride is a versatile polymer used for the production of bottles, syringes, linoleum, hoses, water pipes... Products made from this material have a smooth, easy-to-clean surface, which makes them suitable for use, for example, in hospitals or kitchens. PVC panels are lightweight and have a cell-like structure.

In order for a PVC plastic panel to catch fire, it needs to be heated to almost 400 degrees, and during the combustion process it does not emit toxic substances.

PVC panels are waterproof cladding material and can be used in domestic areas such as kitchens, bathrooms, toilets.

Decorative PVC panels are soundproof and heat-resistant. To protect against exposure sun rays and the moisture of the panels are impregnated with a varnish coating, which makes them smooth and repels dust. On the front side, PVC plastic panels are covered with different patterns that imitate natural materials (wood, stone, etc.).

Plastic wood-like panels are often installed in the kitchen, and stone-look panels are often installed in the hallway. Such panels can be easily cut both lengthwise and across, so no problems arise during their installation. It is also easy to connect them, and you can make them in such a way that they will be a continuous canvas, or you can leave gaps by inserting some interesting decor between them.

Types of PVC panels

PVC can be used for finishing:

• walls;
• ceilings;
• exterior decoration at home.

Decorative panels that are produced for wall cladding (wall plastic panels) have a thickness of up to 10 mm, in contrast to ceiling panels, the thickness of which is not more than 5 mm.

In addition, PVC panels designed for the ceiling have thinner walls and partitions.

Clapboard is often used for exterior decoration of the house. Moreover, it can be used for interior decoration. It is also easy to install and easy to clean. Lining, as a facing material for external walls, fully justifies itself - it is frost-resistant, does not lose its beautiful appearance at low or high temperatures.

It is better not to use ordinary plastic panels when decorating external walls, since they do not tolerate well ultra-violet rays sun.

In appearance, PVC wall panels are divided into:

• matte;
• mirrored;
• glossy.

All these panels differ both in color and texture, have a different pattern, and a different coating.

By shape, decorative plastic PVC panels are divided into:

• rack;
• tiled;
• leafy.

Rack plastic panels are similar to lining. They can be fixed to the wall both horizontally and vertically. These panels are up to 3 meters long, 13 - 30 cm wide, and their thickness varies from 8 to 12 mm. They are connected to each other with a special locking "thorn-groove".

Tiled plastic panels for walls are rectangular or square tiles, ranging in size from 30 to 98 cm. They are fixed to the walls like a rack, but visually they look completely different.

Sheet panels for walls are a chipboard sheet with a pattern applied to the front side. Such panels are glued to the wall, or nailed.

The size along the long side of such panels varies from 1.22 m to 2.44 m, and the thickness - from 3 to 6 mm. Such panels do not belong to plastic, but their decorative layer also has a polymer coating.

According to the way in which the pattern is applied, PVC plastic panels are divided into:

• laminated;
• with a picture applied with a film;
• with a pattern applied by direct printing.

Lamination is the application of a film with a pattern to the surface of a plastic panel. It is the laminated panels that imitate natural stone or wood.

The method, in which the pattern is applied using thermal film, consists in the fact that the white panel is covered with any color, after which the thermal film is glued on top.

The direct printing method (also called offset printing) is that the image is first transferred to the front side of the PVC panel, after which it is varnished on top.

Plastic panels are also divided into types according to the presence of a panel seam:

• seamless;
• embossed;
• with a chamfer.

When installed, seamless panels do not show any joints, and they give the impression of an ordinary smooth wall. In relief panels, the seam is clearly visible and is part of the decor. Beveled wall panels are the same seamless panels that have a small depression for decoration, which makes them embossed.

In addition, mirror plastic panels and plastic panels made to look like brick belong to separate varieties.

Mirror plastic panels have appeared relatively recently, but have already gained immense popularity. These panels are covered with a special reflective film, so they like to be used not only in apartments, but also in restaurants, hotels, bars, and other public spaces.

The advantages of mirrored plastic panels are undeniable:

• they visually increase the space due to reflected light;
• they can be installed on surfaces of various shapes, including rounded ones;
• they look great with any design ideas;
• such panels are attached to various bases;
• they can be washed in the same way as ordinary glasses are washed.

The disadvantage of mirror panels is the fact that they do not like moisture. Therefore, it is not recommended to install them in rooms such as baths and kitchens. Also, mirrored plastic panels do not like high temperatures.

Wall decoration with plastic stone panels looks very elegant. Brick or stone wall it always looks very beautiful, but due to the high cost of the material and the complexity of the masonry, not everyone can afford such a facing. But plastic panels for a stone or PVC panels that imitate brickwork are not only easy to install, but also easy to care for.

The advantages of such panels include:

• a variety of types of imitations for any stone and any masonry;
• low weight and easy installation;
• easy care;
• service life;
• price.

Such panels look great both in the kitchen and in the hallway, as well as in public places.

How to choose plastic panels for wall decoration

Even if you know for sure what color plastic panels you want to see, for example, in your kitchen, and have chosen a drawing, nevertheless, pay attention to some more points so as not to regret your choice in the future.

You need to track the following when buying:

• inspect the cut carefully and note the thickness of the lintel. The strength of the cladding depends on this - the thicker the lintels and the polymer itself, the stronger the finish will be;
• plastic should be the same thickness everywhere;
• cells and edges should be even and look neat;
• the pattern on the surface must be clear and uniform;
• keep in mind that panels from different boxes may have different shades;
• pay close attention to the quality of the polymer. Take one panel and fold it over.

After the plate has unbent, no joints or damage should remain on it.

Installation of plastic panels on the wall

It is quite easy to install decorative plastic panels on the wall with your own hands, and one of the most pleasant moments is that such an installation does not require wall preparation.

You will also need the most common tools.

Preparatory work

Before heading out for plastic panels in hardware store, you should calculate exactly how much finishing material you need.

To calculate, you need to decide how exactly you will install the plastic panels - vertically or horizontally. If you are going to mount the panels vertically, then you just need to measure the perimeter of the room, summing the lengths of all four walls, and subtract the width from it doorways... The size of the perimeter should be divided by the width of one panel, and add three or four more pieces to the resulting amount for trimming and "just in case."

If your room has two walls of 3 m, and two of 5 m, then the perimeter will be (3 + 3 + 5 + 5 = 16 m). If the width of the plastic panel is 0.5 m, then you need 16 / 0.5 = 32 panels. So take 35.

If you plan to install the panels horizontally, then you need to determine not the perimeter, but the area (multiplying the length of each wall by its width, and then adding the obtained values), and then also subtract the door (and window) openings. After that, you need to determine the area of ​​one panel, and divide the first value (room area) by the second (panel area).

With the same room dimensions and a standard ceiling height of 2.5 m, the areas of the two walls will be equal to 7.5 m (3 x 2.5) and 12.5 (5 x 2.5) m, respectively, that is, the total area of ​​the room will be is equal to (12.5 + 12.5 + 7.5 + 7.5 = 40 sq. m). The area of ​​one panel 2.5 m high and 0.5 m wide will be (2.5 x 0.5 = 1.25 m). Accordingly, you need 40 / 1.25 = 32 panels.

By the way, there will be much more trimmings with this installation method. So the stock also needs to be increased. Take 37 pieces.

You also need to calculate the number of battens that will be needed for the lathing. To do this, divide the height of the walls (2.5) by the distance that you will need to leave between the elements of the lathing (usually 0.5 m is left). That is, in our case, it will turn out to be 2.5 / 0.5 = 5.

Now you need to find out the length of all rails in linear meters. To do this, we multiply the resulting value by the perimeter of the room (in our case, it is 16 m). Accordingly, the length of the slats in linear meters is 5 x 16 = 80 m.

Wall markings

Decorating the walls with do-it-yourself panels involves marking, since the crate must be fixed strictly according to the level, otherwise you cannot avoid distortions. It is in order that you do not have to measure every purchased rail and you need to make a markup.

The bottom row of plastic panels is positioned exactly 2 cm above the floor surface.

Accordingly, having measured this distance, you need to put a point, and then draw a horizontal line using a level along the entire perimeter of the room. Exactly the same straight line must be drawn along the edge of the future finish. From the line drawn below, you need to measure upwards 50 cm, and mark this place. So you need to put marks to the very top. Through these marks, you will need to draw horizontal parallel lines along the entire perimeter of the walls. The markup is ready.

Installation of the lathing

Before installing the battens, prepare the walls. Careful leveling of the wall surface is not required, however, you need to remove old finishing materials and anything that can fall off and come off. If there are large indentations in the surface of the wall, it is advisable to seal them up. If something sticks out, these parts of the wall need to be knocked off or cut off.

After that, you should treat the wall with an anti-fungal coating. And then you can already proceed directly to the installation of the lathing.

The elements of the lathing should be located strictly perpendicular to the plastic panels. If you are going to mount panels horizontally, then the battens of the crate must be fastened vertically, and, accordingly, vice versa. The slats are installed at a distance of no more than 50 cm from each other, and better still less. The smaller the distance, the less the wall made of plastic panels will "walk". The lathing is fixed on ordinary dowels.

If you want your cladding to look even and beautiful, the crate for plastic panels should be placed in the same plane. If you get unevenness somewhere, you need to put pieces of plywood. Then the cladding will look dignified.

Installing profiles

The installation of plastic panels itself begins with the fact that the selected profiles must be installed in one of the corners. They are attached to the elements of the lathing.

As a result of such fastenings, a kind of frame is obtained. Plastic panels are inserted into this frame.

DIY wall decoration with plastic panels

Now you need to install the plastic panel, cutting it to the height of the wall, if you install the panels vertically, and, accordingly, along the length of the wall if you chose the horizontal installation method. You can cut the panel with a conventional saw with a metal blade.

With the cut-off side, the plastic panel is inserted into the frame at the corner, driven all the way (for this you just need to knock on it with your hand), and check with the level how strictly vertical this panel stands. Then this panel is attached to each element of the installed battens.

Note that you need to start from the farthest corner of the room, since it is visible from the entrance in the first place, and it is impossible for any extra joints or edges to be visible there.

Having fixed the first panel, the second is installed next to it, then the third, and so on. There should not be any difficulties, it will be a little more difficult only with the very last panel, because it will have to be cut in width and immediately fixed in the profile. It is not always possible to do it smoothly, and the plastic may wrinkle slightly. But with the appropriate skill and accuracy, this little difficulty can be dealt with.

Installation of moldings

After you have installed all the plastic panels, and your wall has acquired a beautiful and neat look, you need to close the corners and joints. This can be done with the help of special plastic moldings, which will add completeness to your work.

After finishing the work, the same plastic molding must be installed around the perimeter of the ceiling, and a plastic skirting board must be installed on the floor.

When installing plastic panels, holes should be made in the lining for sockets and switches. This can be easily done with an ordinary sharp knife. Your plastic panel wall is now complete.

By the way, if you wish, you can install plastic panels and diagonally. It turns out quite interesting, but the work will become more complicated, and there will be much more waste.

Nevertheless, this installation method is quite popular.

Today we will tell you how to fasten plastic panels to the wall, introduce you to the features of the procedure, methods of fastening and other nuances that will be useful in your work. After reading the article, you will understand the installation of rails and will be able to decide on the most profitable method.

Plastic panels are presented in a large assortment. A variety of shades allows you to choose suitable option for every home Source images.kz.prom.st

general information

Modern panels are made from environmentally friendly and safe plastic. There are monochrome, bright and striped models. Popular options that imitate wood, with a rough surface, as well as textures that connect without visible traces.

Since the quality of modern plastic is comparatively higher than some ten years ago, it is therefore used not only for decorating office interiors, but also in residential buildings.

Wall decoration with PVC panels does not complicate the installation of all the necessary communications. They are mounted horizontally and vertically.

They are lightweight so you don't have to buy a lot of mounts to keep them in place.

The advantage of rails is as follows:

1. They are strong and durable. They withstand high humidity, retain their color for a long time and do not fade.
2. Low cost.
3. Provides good sound insulation.
4. Easy and quick to install. Experts say that it is easier than assembling a constructor.
5. They are antistatic so they do not accumulate dust. It is enough to wash them with warm water and detergents.

But there are a few downsides. For example, they can be easily damaged by impact, and deformation is possible with sudden temperature changes.

Smooth elements will provide an aesthetic appearance to the walls. If there are no sharp drops and waves, then the joints will become almost invisible.

Preparing for the procedure

The installation process begins after small preparatory work:

1. The walls are cleaned of dirt, old wallpaper is removed.
2. The surface is treated with an anti-fungal primer.
3. They check for irregularities on the wall, and determine the level of its plane.

Attention! Front construction works the material is recommended to be kept indoors so that it adapts to the new temperature and humidity conditions.

How to calculate how much material you need

Before fixing the plastic panels, they decide to install them horizontally or vertically.

If the choice fell on the second option, then to calculate the quantity necessary material first measure the perimeter of the room. The width of all openings is subtracted from it and divided by the indicator of the width of one rail. To the resulting value, you need to add several panels in reserve.

If installation in a horizontal position is preferable, then after measuring the area of ​​the room, all openings are subtracted from the result from the result. The resulting indicator is divided by the area of ​​one rail. Here you need to leave a margin of at least 10%, since in this case more material is spent on trimming.

To determine the number of rails and fasteners, it is also necessary to carry out calculations. After measuring the height of the walls, the indicator is divided by the lathing step, which is usually within 0.5 m. The resulting number is multiplied by the perimeter of the room. The data will mean the size of the plastic panels in linear meters. To the result, you need to add the perimeter of the openings on the windows and doors.

The main ways of attaching lamellas

There are several installation methods. To do this, use glue, screws and clamps. To use the first option, you need to have very even and smooth walls in the house. Regular adhesives will not work to fix the panels. You need to acquire special tools.

If you use glue for PVC panels, this method will greatly facilitate and reduce the cost of the installation process, since there is no need to fasten the lathing.

Installation of plastic sheets is easy Source guruotdelki.ru

But the main drawback is that in case of damage it cannot be removed from the wall, you will have to tear it off along with the primer.

Installation on glue is carried out as follows:

1. Prepare the base. The dirt is wiped off the wall.
2. The back side is treated with an adhesive. The glue is applied in thin strips at a short distance from each other.
3. The rail is applied to the desired place and gently pressed, lingering for a few seconds.

Liquid nails have some specific features. For example, if you put them on a panel and attach them to the ceiling, you will have to wait half an hour for the glue to set.

In order not to have to wait so long, you must:

1. Treat the panel with the product and wait for 6-7 minutes.
2. Attach it to the ceiling, so it will stick faster.

Another mounting method is to use self-tapping screws. This is a reliable option for which you do not need to perfectly level the surface. To screw in the screws, you have to get a screwdriver, otherwise the installation will take a lot of time.

Plastic battens are considered one of the most affordable and reliable Source roomester.ru

The disadvantages are that it is more suitable for self-tapping screws wooden frame, so you will first have to cut the timber and treat it with an antiseptic.

The most popular is the installation of plastic panels with clamps. They can be quickly attached to the battens and the slats can be securely fixed to the wall. The lathing is made of a metal profile, and damaged lamellas can be easily replaced with new ones.

Crate options

If the room is dry, then you can do without the crate and simply attach the panels to the wall. But this option is not suitable for wet rooms.

Most often they prefer to use a plastic or metal mounting profile as a batten. In this case, special clips are used to attach the panels. This makes them easier to install and remove.

Metal battens are usually installed before attaching plastic panels to the ceiling in rooms with high levels of humidity.

They are assembled in several stages:

• Fix the profile with self-tapping screws to the ceiling.
• Install the mounting profile around the perimeter of the room.
• The transverse profile is fixed as a base for plastic.

• Install the L-shaped profile to the mounting.
• The panels are fixed.
• The last element is set.
• Mount the ceiling plinth.

Plastic battens are very comfortable. They are produced in the form of a U-shaped profile with edges bent inward. The panels are fixed with special clamps that move along the guides.

There are also soft battens. They are made of double-sided foamed tape. It has the same properties as PVC, and the adhesive layer has increased viscosity and elasticity. For such a lathing, you need an adhesive tape from 25 mm to 60 mm.

Installation process

When installing PVC panels on the wall, it must be borne in mind that changing conditions the environment may affect the condition of the material. Therefore, when adjusting the panels in height, it is better to leave a small gap.

Before fixing PVC panels to the wall, remember that:

1. If the slats are attached with nails to the crate, then it will not be possible to reuse the material, since it will be practically destroyed during the dismantling process.
2. The best mounting option is with clamps. But another method is also popular with the use of staples, which are driven in with a special stapler.

Installation is carried out in several stages:

1. First, fittings are placed. For large panels that cover the entire wall from the bottom to the top, it is recommended to add a ceiling plinth to the top beam.
2. The panel is inserted into the mount and secured with nails or staples. After that, check how evenly the first panel is installed.
3. After that, proceed to the next panel, which is inserted with the narrow end into the groove of the previous one, such actions are performed before installing all the elements.
4. If the dimensions of the PVC panel are not suitable in width, then the excess is cut off with a knife, moving it along the panel. It is advisable to carry out the procedure so that the slats fit snugly against each other.

At self-assembly panels are more commonly used for installation on glue and crate, but professional workers can use more complex methods.

Moldings for joints

The final stage of installation consists of the installation of moldings. With the help of these elements, they achieve an improvement in the appearance of the slats, and also make the drawing complete. They allow you to hide areas of joints and places where the panels are adjacent to the ceiling.

Typically, the moldings are installed 5 mm from the corner. With this placement option, the cellular structure of the finishing material is not destroyed. These elements are attached with screws or ordinary nails.

Exists big choice colors of moldings that allow you to embody any design solutions. Since they are made from polyvinyl chloride, you can choose the option for a tree. Moldings withstand high humidity and have a long service life.

Advice! Before installing the plastic panels, it is preferable to first install the communication systems. They can be used to make pipes and electrical wiring less visible.

Video description

Additional information on fixing plastic panels in the video:

1. Panels are most often trimmed with balconies, loggias, bathrooms, hallways and living rooms. If a decision is made to install them in the bedroom and children's room, then it is better to give preference to more breathable materials.
2. For air-conditioned rooms, it is better to buy seamless plastic.
3. It is not recommended to completely trim the entire bedroom with plastic. It is recommended for certain sections of the walls.
4. These elements are undesirable to use to create a kitchen design. Fat and moisture will settle on the panels, which will create excellent conditions for the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms.

Conclusion

Plastic panels have been popular in recent years. They can be installed on the wall, but most often they use a crate. It is made from metal, plastic or wood. The slats are attached to it with glue, liquid nails or clays. Due to their ability to withstand aggressive conditions, they are used in almost all rooms of the house. The popularity of PVC panels is also due to the fact that the price for them is quite affordable and they do not require special care.

More and more people are choosing not only beautiful, but also practical materials for interior decoration of the house. These materials include PVC panels, which are becoming more and more popular every year. The panels are PVC sheets with a decorative coating. They are lightweight and durable. The repair, in which the walls are finished with PVC panels, will be durable and will not lose their appearance after years.

Features of PVC wall panels

PVC sheets - modern finishing material which has several advantages. That is why they are often preferred to other types of decorative coatings. The positive aspects of using PVC include:

Despite the obvious advantages, PVC panels are not a panacea for repairs and have a number of disadvantages that do not allow them to be used in residential premises. These include:

Types of PVC panels for wall decoration

PVC panels have different species differences and design solutions. Consider the main types of material:

• PVC plastic lining
  

The lining is a long rectangular sheet. Their length reaches 12 meters. The minimum length starts from 3 meters. The width of the sheet varies from 10 to 50 cm with a thickness of 0.8-1.2 cm. The panel consists of two superimposed sheets, connected inside by thin partitions. The gaps formed by partitions are through. The lining is intended for finishing walls and ceilings. Mounted on a metal or wood wall grille. Almost never decorated in the form of a stone.

• Plastic panels

The panels have the same structure as the lining, but differ from it in size. The most common sheets are 12.2 * 24.4 * 0.32 cm. The front side of the panels is an imitation of a tile. Also a very popular pattern is natural stone.

The tile is in the shape of a square and is available in sizes 30 * 30 cm or 100 * 100 cm.

Types of panels by the method of drawing a picture on the front side

Despite the fact that the panels are made of the same material, the way they are decorated is different. The way the drawing is applied depends on its brightness and durability. Let's take a closer look at these methods:

• Thermal transfer drawing

The drawing is bright, able to maintain clarity for many years. The image is transferred to the panel using a stencil film, which remains on it due to thermal action. After transferring the image, the plastic is varnished.

• Offset printing

The drawing is created using a roller on which the elements of the image protrude. After the drawing is applied, the PVC is covered with a transparent varnish. Two coats are applied for better protection.

• Lamination

With the help of lamination, a three-dimensional pattern is created on the panel and gives it any texture. This is achieved by gluing the film. Laminated PVC panels are moisture resistant, capable of withstanding steam exposure without loss of quality. Laminated PVC panels imitate stone very realistically.

PVC panels also differ in the type of joints between the panels and are made in three versions:

• Seamless PVC

After installation, such panels form a single even canvas, in which the joints are practically invisible. To obtain such a surface, the sheets must be carefully selected, excluding panels with bent or uneven edges from the installation. In this case, the crate should be flat and should not have drops.

• Embossed lining

In this case, the panels' sheets are joined in relief. They are used in rooms subject to deformation. For example, in new homes that need to shrink.

• Rustic panels

The main difference between such panels is the chamfer, which is present at the end of the sheet.

How to choose plastic panels for home wall decoration?

There are several general criteria that apply when choosing any building material. However, when choosing PVC panels for interior decoration, you need to know some of the properties of the material. This will help to do right choice that won't disappoint. These criteria include:

• No external defects on the front side of the panel.
• Choose panels that have more stiffeners. The heavier the weight of the PVC panel, the better quality it will be during operation.
• The edges of the panels must be flat, as they directly affect the appearance of the PVC during interior decoration interior.
• There should be no imprinted marks of stiffeners on the front side.
• The sheet of the plastic panel should be completely painted over, there should be no gaps in the drawings. In the event that the panel imitates a stone, its texture should be convex, without inclusions.
• When bending the sheet, the panel should return to its initial state without traces of deformation.
• Distinguish between ceiling and wall panels. Ceiling PVC panels are less durable and have a length of 6-12 meters, wall panels - 2.7-3 m and a thickness of 1 cm.
• Do not purchase panels with a contrasting pattern to decorate the entire room - after a few years, the PVC design will cause a negative. Give preference to panels decorated in the form of natural stone.
• The best PVC panels are white.
• The plastic sheets on which the image is applied must be taken with a margin, since later the image will have to be joined. This is especially true for panels that imitate stone.
• Matte, glossy or semi-gloss PVC models have the same qualities.

PVC panels with stone pattern

Decorating the interior of the room, which uses natural stone, is not cheap. Plastic panels will help solve this issue with a minimum amount of cost. Stone on PVC panels is a popular design solution. It is in high demand in the building materials market.

PVC panels imitating stone are durable. They are able to serve without losing their decorative properties for more than 10 years, while natural stone is subject to destruction and is susceptible to fungal infection.

Tools required for DIY installation of PVC panels

• Screwdriver
• Jigsaw
• Construction stapler
• Rubber mallet for panel dismantling
• Putty knife
• Building level
• Drill

Materials that make up the frame for the installation of PVC panels

The lathing is not sold ready-made, it must be installed independently, based on the parameters of the room. For DIY installation, you need to purchase:

• Start profile

The profile that is required to create baselines. In the future, the entire lathing will be aligned along them.

• Finishing profile

A profile that is installed after the installation of the last PVC panel.

• External corner profile

Profile required to form corners.

• Internal corner profile

Profile designed for installation in internal corners.

Helps to lengthen the plastic sheet if necessary. Also used to create mirror mounts.

Fastening PVC panels to a metal frame with your own hands

The most popular way to install PVC panels is to install them on a wood or metal frame. Consider how to make PVC sheathing with your own hands on C-shaped metal profiles.

• Prepare the walls for the future crate: remove decorative coating that covers the walls at the moment. Treat the surface with an anti-fungal agent.
• Decide how you plan to place the PVC panels. If their orientation is vertical, then first attach the slats at the top and bottom, parallel to the ceiling and floor. When positioned horizontally, the side rails are mounted perpendicularly.

• Fasten the lower rail near the plinth attachment point. Use a level to set vertical profiles in the corners of the room. Make sure that the outer surfaces of the battens are flush with the already fixed profiles.
• Try to fasten the top rail closer to the ceiling, practically eliminating the gap. However, if the upper slab of the room is finished with PVC panels, then the distance between the rail and the ceiling should be at least 1.2 cm.
• In the process of creating the lathing, use a level and a plumb line to control the evenness of the installation of the profiles. If there are gaps between the wall and the profiles, seal them with wooden spacers.

• Make sure that the inner battens form a “T” with the long side of the boards and are flush with the top and bottom profiles. Observe a step of 0.4-0.6m.
• Use a plumb line to draw vertical lines around the corners of the room. Fix the starting and finishing profiles along the lines with a stapler.
• Attach a horizontal starter profile to the upper profile, then measure the distance between it and the floor.
• Insert a suitable PVC sheet into the groove of the first profile and check with a level that the sheets are positioned correctly.
• If you are satisfied with the result, then secure the PVC panel with a construction stapler. Insert the next panel into the groove of the first one and connect them together. The seam should disappear. Check with a level and secure.
• Install all available PVC sheets to the end of the wall except for the last sheet.
• Attach the finishing profile to the frame. If the last sheet does not fit completely, then cut off the excess, having previously measured the distance between the last sheet and the wall. Bend the last PVC panel slightly and place it in place. Do not secure.
• If you need to continue wall cladding around the perimeter, then you can do this after installing the corner profile in the corner of the room.

How to fix PVC sheet yourself using double-sided tape

If the wall is pre-prepared, then the plastic sheets of the panels are attached to it using double-sided foam tape.

To create the scotch sheathing, use duct tape 0.6 cm wide and 2-4 mm thick. Before starting work, prepare PVC sheets and cut them to the height of the room. On the walls, draw vertical lines with a pencil in those places where you plan to expose the PVC sheets.

Stick the adhesive tape on the back of the panel and attach the sheet to the marks on the wall. Check each attached sheet with a level and correct if necessary. After you finish the wall cladding work, secure the skirting boards and moldings.

Fixing PVC panels with glue on the wall

This method is only suitable for perfectly flat walls. The wall can be plasterboard or leveled with putty. Due to the lack of a frame, the room will not change in size.

Use liquid nails and a glue gun to attach the sheets to the wall. Prime the walls before starting work, this will help create adhesion between the adhesive and the surface. Apply an antifungal agent.

Fix the starting profiles on the upper and lower part of the walls and install the PVC sheet there. pre-greased with glue. It is important to remember that at least 5 minutes must elapse between applying the glue to the sheet and gluing it to the wall. In order to remove the corners, use plastic corners 0.2 * 0.2 cm.

General recommendations for working with PVC panels

• Before starting work, let the PVC panels lie in the room for at least 2 hours.
• Only finish the walls after the floor and ceiling are finished.
• Make removable panels where communications are located.
• Draw in advance electrical circuit for the room and prepare the sheets of PVC panels: cut out the holes according to the location of the fittings in the diagram.

The use of PVC panels greatly facilitates the time and material costs during the renovation. Plastic sheets can be installed by hand. At the same time, the appearance and quality of work will not be affected: plastic sheets are so easy to install that even a beginner in repair can handle them.

How to ennoble the walls of your home? This question often arises when it is time for the next repair or when buying new apartment... Many answers are born in my head: paint with paint or

glue the wallpaper, cover with decorative tiles or apply decorative plaster... Most of these options require preliminary preparatory work. Which pulls both investment and labor costs. And to do this, oh, how I do not want to.

There is an alternative method of solving this problem - wall cladding with PVC panels. It is a versatile finishing material for balconies and loggias, utility rooms and corridors, hallways and even some areas of the kitchen. Wall cladding with PVC panels is an aesthetic appearance at an affordable price. The material is new on the sales market, but it is quite suitable for finishing residential and technical premises.

PVC panels as an option for wall cladding

We found out that wall cladding with PVC panels is the easiest and economical way revet the walls of a dwelling or utility room. With their help, you can finish almost any wall surface with a bath or shower room inclusive. They easily fit on brick or plaster, facing tiles.

Moreover, using PVC panels for walls, installation can be done with your own hands. It does not represent particularly difficult moments and does not require specific skills. The need to level the surfaces of the walls disappears in principle, which makes repairs in the apartment easy, quick and not laborious.

But still, in order to renovation work were successful, you need to know exactly how to fix PVC panels to the wall, and in what ways you can do it. Our article can help you with this. In it we will try to give you all the comprehensive instructions and advice on installation, features and characteristics.

Wall cladding with PVC panels is used very often today. And this is not an accident, but, most likely, a pattern. Why do buyers prefer this? building material? They have already appreciated a number of indisputable advantages of these panels:

• resistance to the effects of moisture on them - absolute;
• the level of mechanical strength is high;
• susceptibility to the influence of temperature or atmospheric influences on them - zero;
• are not exposed to ultraviolet radiation;
• ease of installation work;
• the ability to use the material for decoration both inside and outside.

Production technology

Manufacturers of PVC panels use two main components as a base: the first is table salt, and the second is petroleum products. Therefore, the technology must imply environmental friendliness, as well as the purity of the material.

The construction of internal partitions from panels gives them good strength, so their use in houses, apartments or buildings of public importance is permissible. The use of a special seamless technology in production makes it possible to make the joints between them practically invisible. If we talk about the strength of the material, then it is quite sufficient so that various lamps for additional lighting with electrical outlets and switches can be mounted on its surface.

When installing PVC panels, locks are located on one side, and grooves on the other. They are provided by the manufacturers so that the panels are fastened without the use of additional devices and directly onto the frame with self-tapping screws.

As for the thickness of the panels, it varies from 8 ml to 62 ml. This means that their scope is wide. If the surface is processed by hot lamination, then their wear resistance increases and the adhesion process between the wall and the panel is enhanced.

Types and classification

Wall panels are divided into three main types:

If we consider all types of panels by materials, then they can be divided into two classes:

1. Polyvinyl chloride.
2. Chipboard, MDF, fiberboard materials are the result of wood processing.

Features and properties

Laminated chipboard panels. This class of material is considered one of the worst in terms of mechanical strength, it is not environmentally friendly, hygroscopic. It crumbles very easily, it can be easily damaged even during transportation. Moreover, in its manufacture, resins of synthetic origin are used. Therefore, it is impractical to use it in residential premises.

MDF panels. Newer and more modern in comparison with fiberboard. They are more resistant to stress, less hygroscopic. Manufacturers use lignin in the base, which is obtained from wood. After wood, it is the second most environmentally friendly material. The appearance of the panels imitates various types of wood, which makes them unique and stylish.

For walls - the most moisture-resistant material of all types. They have found their main application as a cladding of those rooms in which there is a high level of humidity. Among the shortcomings, only their cold appearance can be noted: monochromatic options, granite or marble. But they look good with external wall cladding.

Stages of preparatory work

Before fixing PVC panels to the wall, it is necessary to carefully make and calculate all measurements of the house or apartment, assess their condition. Only after the assessment, determine in which direction the fastening process will take place, taking into account the dimension of the cladding as such and the features of all the walls of the building. If there are openings and other non-standard structural elements, then there is a possibility of additional costs and the amount of material.

Before fixing PVC panels to the wall, experienced experts recommend holding them in any room at room temperature for at least half an hour. The surfaces where you plan to mount the panels must be thoroughly cleaned of dust, dirt and other debris.

Surface facing tiles, before fixing the PVC panels to the wall, you need to sand, clean the wallpaper and remove any debris if your panels are glued. Each panel is covered with a protective film on top, with installation works it is better not to remove it, so you can keep the presentation of the material.

Instruments

Before proceeding with the installation of PVC panels, prepare the necessary tools:

1. Electric drill with a drill and a special tip. Diameter equal to the head of the dowel.
2. Electric hand saw.
3. Electric screwdriver. You can use a simple screwdriver.
4. Correct building level.
5. Stapler. You can use a hammer.
6. Marking pencil, crayon, tape measure.
7. Scissors for metal.
8. A hacksaw for carving wood or metal.
9. Ladder.

Methods for attaching PVC panels to the wall

Fastening of PVC panels to the wall is done using a profile, nails or gluing. These are the most basic types of panel fastening for wall decoration.

Fastening with staples or nails

Installation of PVC panels on the wall using staples or nails is the most used method. To use this technology, the erection of the lathing is required. To erect the lathing, you will need wooden beams with a cross section of 40 × 25 cm.

With the help of them, a frame is created on the surface of the wall. The beams are fastened perpendicular to the panel sheet 50 cm from one another to the wall with screws. One point to pay attention to.

In this version, the walls are aligned using the panels. And this means that the crate must be erected perfectly evenly, strictly according to the level. Next start PVC mount panels to the wall, it is advisable from the corner of the building structure, fixing the finishing element in it with a bracket or a nail. In this case, the direction does not matter, just make sure that the comb of the PVC panel is directed in the direction where the installation movement is directed.

If you started attaching PVC panels to the wall, then make sure that the panels are pressed tightly against each other. To make the wall cladding look neat in the corners or where PVC panels are adjacent to window, door or other openings, use special starting and end moldings.

They are on sale, you will not have any problems finding them. When laying the last strip of the panel, it is necessary, applying a little effort, to push it into the finishing element or corner, as well as into the previous strip.

Fastening panels with a mounting profile

The technology for installing panels in this way provides for the use of special profiles for plastic panels. They are made of either plastic or galvanized steel. During

When installing, they must be attached to the wall as in the first method.

Then you need to insert the corner profile, it snaps onto the rail with special clips. Here you need to insert the first sheet of the PVC panel and attach it to the rail using a clip. Further, all subsequent strips of material are inserted into all previous ones and are also attached.

Fastening PVC panels with glue

This cladding method requires that the wall is perfectly flat, clean and dry. If this is not the case, but you have chosen this particular method of facing, then before gluing you need to prepare all the surfaces of the walls. Next, the panel is greased with glue evenly and thoroughly, then fixed to the wall.

You can also glue the panels to the frame. Then the need for leveling the walls disappears, the slats or battens are covered with a layer of glue. In order to glue the PVC panels to the wall, only specially designed glue is used. In another way, it is called "liquid nails".

In no case should you use glue that contains a cleaner or solvent. When adjusting PVC panels in height, do not forget that they are capable of expanding in winter and summer.

Therefore, you need to leave small gaps. In a damp room, using battens as a batten, make small cuts for air circulation.

Shape and dimensions

Rack PVC panels for walls have the following dimensions: the width of each of them is 10 ÷ 30 centimeters, the length is 2.5 ÷ 6 meters and the thickness is 8 ÷ 25 millimeters.

Sheet panels. Their typical dimensions are: 122 ÷ 244 cm, 260 ÷ 100 cm, 200 ÷ 100 cm, 130 ÷ 100 cm, 260 ÷ 490 cm, 130 ÷ 49 cm, 128 ÷ 98 cm, 260 ÷ 98 cm.Thickness 3 ÷ 6 mm ...

Square PVC panels for walls have the following dimensions: 30 ÷ 30 cm, 30 ÷ 60 cm, 15 ÷ 60 cm, 98 ÷ 98 cm, 98 ÷ 49 cm.

Wall decoration with PVC panels

Plastic panels are non-natural material. They include polyvinyl chloride and a minimum amount of softener. The structure of the material is cellular, thanks to which it has good sound insulation. Various textures or patterns are printed on the surface of the panels. From above, they are covered with a special antistatic layer, which increases wear resistance and protects against ultraviolet radiation.

From above, they can be varnished or matte-silky. It is possible to sheathe the walls with PVC panels in rooms with direct moisture on their surface, for example, in a bathroom or shower. The material is absolutely waterproof, easy to clean. Sheathing walls with PVC panels is much easier, easier than drywall.